Diabetes affects millions of Americans; but many of those affected do not know that their diabetes may be causing havoc in their mouths. Proper dental care and control of blood sugar levels are key to these patients maintaining a healthy mouth. Patients with diabetes, especially those whose blood sugar levels are not properly controlled are more likely to develop gum (periodontal) disease which will eventually lead to tooth loss. As with any infection, gum disease may cause blood sugar levels to rise and make controlling diabetes that much more difficult. There are other mouth problems associated with diabetes that include but are not limited to: It’s very important to try to keep your teeth for a lifetime since you need strong teeth for chewing. How to know if you have problems with your teeth and gums: If the soft tissue around your teeth (gums) becomes red, swollen or starts to bleed while brushing and flossing, you may have the first stage of gum disease known as gingivitis. At this stage, gums may be mildly sore, may be red or puffy and may bleed easily. This is the early stage of gum disease Michigan. Plaque, a sticky, colorless film that forms on your teeth holds bacteria which causes the gum disease. The plaque bacteria release toxins that irritate the gums. If you do not remove plaque by brushing and flossing your teeth, plaque can build up and infect your gums, teeth and the bone that supports them. If left untreated, tooth loss will occur. The signs of gum disease are not always easy to see and can be painless, so it is important to see a dental professional on a regular basis. Those professionals are trained to spot the early signs of gum disease. During advanced stages of gum disease, the gums pull away from the teeth. This lets plaque move toward the roots, supporting fibers and bone and eventually leads to tooth loss. How Can I Prevent dental Problems with Diabetes? Remember to tell your oral health care provider of any changes in your condition and any medications you might be taking.
